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Florida Sustainable Agriculture

Florida Sustainable Agriculture

Research

Enhancing Seed Production of Regionally Adapted Crops in the Southeastern Farmer Seed System

Yukina savoy seed pod measured post-harvest
Yukina savoy seed pod measured post-harvest in the UF Environmental Horticulture seed biology lab in Gainesville, FL (PC: M.T. Davidson)

Research Objectives

  1. Assess relationships between fruit/seed phenology and physiological aspects of seed development to identify harvest timing thresholds for maintenance of seed quality
  2. Compare desiccant-based drying technologies that maintain quality of crop seeds produced in warm, humid environments
  3. Develop a socio-ecological model of farmer decision-making that accounts for the roles of economic factors, farmer expertise, known and unknown risks, and potential benefits
  4. Perform quantitative economic and risk analyses that examine the economic feasibility of new production methods for selected crop seeds

Project Details

This work is supported by Southern Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education (SARE) project no. LS19-315 from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture. View the final project report.

  • Activities

    Project Timeline

    Season Activity Location
    Fall 2019:
    Sept – Dec
    Yukina savoy planted (year 1) Siembra Farm
    UF Field and Fork Farm
    Frog Song Organics Farm
    Spring 2020:
    Jan – Apr
    Yukina savoy flowers tagged:
    • fruit phenology study
    • seed development study
    • seed desiccation study
    Siembra Farm
    UF Field and Fork Farm
    Frog Song Organics Farm
      Yukina savoy seeds harvested:
    • seed drying experiment
    • seed storage experiment
    Siembra Farm
    UF Field and Fork Farm
    Frog Song Organics Farm
       Milkweed planted (year 1) Florida Wildflower Cooperative Farm
      Bellevue butternut planted (year 1) Siembra Farm
    UF Field and Fork Farm
       Cowpea planted (year 1) Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
    Summer 2020:
    May – Aug
    Bellevue butternut flowers tagged:
    • fruit phenology study
    • seed development study
    • seed desiccation study
    Siembra Farm
    UF Field and Fork Farm
      Bellevue butternut seeds harvested:
    • seed drying experiment
    • seed storage experiment
    Siembra Farm
    UF Field and Fork Farm
      Milkweed flowers tagged:
    • fruit phenology study
    • seed development study
    • seed desiccation study
    Florida Wildflower Cooperative Farm
      Milkweed seeds harvested:
    • seed drying experiment
    • seed storage experiment
    Florida Wildflower Cooperative Farm
      Cowpea flowers tagged:
    • fruit phenology study
    • seed development study
    • seed desiccation study
    Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
    Fall 2020:
    Sept – Dec
    Cowpea seeds harvested:
    • seed drying experiment
    • seed storage experiment
    Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
      Yukina savoy seed experiments (year 1):
    • storage assay
    • growth experiment
    • field establishment study
    UF Seed Biology Lab
      Bellevue butternut seed experiments (year 1):
    • storage assay
    • growth experiment
    • field establishment study
    UF Seed Biology Lab
    Spring 2021:
    Jan – Apr
    Producer Expert Panel Meeting (1) Virtual
      Yukina savoy planted (year 2) Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
      Cowpea seed experiments (year 1):
    • storage assay
    • growth experiment
    • field establishment study
    UF Seed Biology Lab
      Yukina savoy flowers tagged:
    • fruit phenology study
    • seed development study
    • seed desiccation study
    Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
    Summer 2021:
    May – Aug
    Yukina savoy seeds harvested:
    • seed drying experiment
    • seed storage experiment
    Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
      Bellevue butternut planted (year 2) Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
      Cowpea planted (year 2) Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
      Milkweed flowers tagged:
    • fruit phenology study
    • seed development study
    • seed desiccation study
    Florida Wildflower Cooperative Farm
      Milkweed seeds harvested:
    • seed drying experiment
    • seed storage experiment
    Florida Wildflower Cooperative Farm
      Bellevue butternut flowers tagged:
    • fruit phenology study
    • seed development study
    • seed desiccation study
    Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
      Bellevue butternut seeds harvested:
    • seed drying experiment
    • seed storage experiment
    Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
    Fall 2021:
    Sept – Dec
    Cowpea flowers tagged:
    • fruit phenology study
    • seed development study
    • seed desiccation study
    Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
      Producer Expert Panel Meeting (2) Virtual
      Cowpea seeds harvested:
    • seed drying experiment
    • seed storage experiment
    Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
       Yukina savoy planted (year 3) Siembra Farm
    The Family Garden
    UF Field and Fork Farm
      Yukina savoy seed experiments (year 2):
    • storage assay
    • growth experiment
    • field establishment study
    UF Seed Biology Lab
  • Photos
  • Team Members

    University of Florida

    Hector PerezHector Perez, Ph.D. (Lead Project Investigator)

    Department of Environmental Horticulture
    352-273-4503
    Email
    Website


    Jorge Ruiz-MenjivarJorge Ruiz-Menjivar, Ph.D.

    Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences
    352-294-1380
    Email
    Website


    Tere DavidsonTere Davidson, M.S.

    Department of Environmental Horticulture
    Email
    Website


    Kaylene SattannoKaylene Sattanno, B.S.

    Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences
    352-273-3530
    Email


    Working Food

    Melissa DeSaMelissa DeSa, M.S.

    Community Programs Director and SeedEO
    Email
    Website


    Collaborating Farms